Coordinate Commands
Coordinate transformations between astronomical systems.
Commands
starward coords transform
Transform coordinates between systems.
# ICRS to Galactic
starward coords transform "12h30m45s +45d30m00s" --to galactic
# Galactic to ICRS
starward coords transform "l=120 b=+30" --to icrs
# To horizontal (requires observer)
starward coords transform "12h30m +45d" --to horizontal --lat 40.7 --lon -74.0
starward coords parse
Parse and display coordinate formats.
starward coords parse "18h36m56s +38d47m01s"
Supported Systems
| System | Description | Format |
|---|---|---|
| ICRS | Equatorial (RA/Dec) | 12h30m +45d |
| Galactic | Galactic (l/b) | l=120 b=+30 |
| Horizontal | Alt/Az | Requires observer |
Coordinate Formats
starward accepts flexible input formats:
# Sexagesimal
"12h30m45.6s +45d30m15s"
"12:30:45.6 +45:30:15"
# Decimal degrees
"187.5 +45.5"
# Mixed
"12h30m +45.5"
Examples
# Vega's galactic coordinates
starward coords transform "18h36m56s +38d47m01s" --to galactic
# M31 altitude from New York
starward coords transform "00h42m44s +41d16m09s" --to horizontal \
--lat 40.7 --lon -74.0
# Verbose transformation
starward coords transform "12h +45d" --to galactic --verbose
Python API
from starward import ICRSCoord, GalacticCoord
# Parse coordinates
vega = ICRSCoord.parse("18h36m56s +38d47m01s")
# Transform to galactic
galactic = vega.to_galactic()
print(f"l = {galactic.l.degrees:.2f}°")
print(f"b = {galactic.b.degrees:.2f}°")
# Create from degrees
m31 = ICRSCoord.from_degrees(ra=10.684, dec=41.269)